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Financial strategy

Transformation of the energy systems with stable earnings performance and solid investment grade ratings

Investment highlights

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  • EnBW is the only German utility active in the entire energy value chain
  • EnBW is driving the energy transition in its entirety
  • Highly robust business model based on balanced portfolio
Integrated utility driving forward energy transition
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  • Low-risk business profile from regulated grids and renewable energies
  • Stable cash flows
  • Attractive risk-return profile
Robust diversified portfolio with high share of low-risk business
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  • Natural hedge between EnBW’s competitive business areas sales and generation
  • Supply contracts closed on a back-to-back basis
  • Generation margins locked in for up to 3 years in advance for cash flow predictability
  • Long-term PPAs for high cash flow visibility
Hedging of earnings from marketed electricity generation
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  • Net-zero targets (NZ-2 in Moody's Net Zero Assessment) with SBTi-approved interim targets
  • Coal exit brought forward to 2028
  • Net-zero emissions by 2040 for scopes 1 and 2, and by no later than 2050 for scope 3
Ambitious climate action targets
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  • Financial policy geared towards credit investors' needs and protecting solid credit ratings
  • Dedicated asset liability management for long-term provisions
  • Diversified funding and prudent liquidity management using state-of-the-art systems and tools
Prudent financial policy
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  • State of Baden-Württemberg and OEW (an association of counties) holding more than 94% of share capital
  • Most of the remaining shares are held by other municipal shareholders’ associations in Baden-Wuerttemberg
  • Shareholder structure reflects EnBW’s roots in Baden-Wuerttemberg, one of the economically strongest regions in Europe
Stable government-related shareholder structure
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Financial management

Foundations

  • Management of financial transactions within the Group finance department in order to minimise risk, optimise costs and increase transparency
  • Deployment of derivates in the operating business generally for hedging purposes only: for example, for forward contracts for electricity and primary energy source trading
  • Interest rate risk management for managing and monitoring interest-sensitive assets and liabilities / Interest rate risk strategy to limit the risk of interest rate changes for the Group
  • Currency management system to monitor foreign exchange risks

Objectives

  • Payment obligations can be fulfilled without restriction
  • Balanced financing structure
  • Solid balance sheet ratios
  • Solid investment grade ratings
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Key performance indicator for creditworthiness management

The key performance indicator debt repayment potential describes the retained cash flow in relation to net debt. The debt repayment potential measures the ability of EnBW to repay its debts from its current earnings potential.

Debt repayment potential¹

15%

Controlled revenue growth accompanied by solid investment grade ratings

Retained cash flow / net debt

¹ We regularly check whether our target value for the debt repayment potential complies with the current requirements of Moody’s and S&P.

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Positive creditworthiness of high importance

To maintain the future viability of the company, EnBW aims to hold solid investment grade ratings, in order to

  • ensure unrestricted access to capital markets
  • offer reliable opportunities for financing partners
  • be regarded as a dependable business partner in our trading activities
  • achieve the lowest possible capital costs
  • implement an appropriate number of investment projects

Further information

Financing strategy

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Management of financing needs of operating activities separately from the Group’s pension and nuclear obligations

  • Managing financing needs of operating activities
    • Constant assessment of capital market trends with regard to
      • current interest rate environment
      • any potentially favourable refinancing costs
  • Coverage of pension and nuclear obligations using asset liability management model
Corporate strategy

Green transformation of our integrated portfolio

Sustainable Generation Infrastructure

  • Wind
  • Solar
  • Hydropower
  • Thermal (gas, hard coal)
  • District heating
  • Biogas
  • Hydrogen
  • Pump and battery storage
  • Trading

System Critical Infrastructure

  • Transmission grids electricity/gas
  • Distribution grids electricity/gas
  • Water supply

Smart Infrastructure for Customers

  • B2C/B2B sales electricity/gas
  • E-Mobility
  • Energy solutions
  • Broadband
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By 2030

  • we want to expand the generation capacity of our renewable energy plants to between 10 GW and 11.5 GW
    (2025: 7.4 GW)
  • the CO₂ intensity is to be reduced to between 90 and 110 g/kWh.
    (2025: 353 g/kWh)

To successfully drive forward the green transformation of our entire portfolio, we have planned total gross investments of up to €50 billion for the period from 2024 to 2030. The taxonomy-compliant expanded capex is expected to be more than 85%.

More on our strategy 2030

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See our main shareholdings in our EnBW Annual Report 2025 as well as the full list of Shareholdings.